This page describes how to build and install GlusterFS.
Build Requirements
The following packages are required for building GlusterFS,
- GNU Autotools
- Automake
- Autoconf
- Libtool
- lex (generally flex)
- GNU Bison
- OpenSSL
- libxml2
- Python 2.x
- libaio
- libibverbs
- librdmacm
- readline
- lvm2
- glib2
- liburcu
- cmocka
Fedora
The following yum command installs all the build requirements for Fedora,
# yum install automake autoconf libtool flex bison openssl-devel
libxml2-develpython-devel libaio-devel libibverbs-devel librdmacm-devel
readline-devel lvm2-devel glib2-devel userspace-rcu-devel libcmocka-devel
Ubuntu
The following apt-get command will install all the build requirements on Ubuntu,
$ sudo apt-get install make automake autoconf libtool flex bison pkg-config
libssl-dev libxml2-dev python-dev libaio-dev libibverbs-dev librdmacm-dev
libreadline-dev liblvm2-dev libglib2.0-dev liburcu-dev libcmocka-dev
Building from Source
This section describes how to build GlusterFS from source. It is assumed you have a copy of the GlusterFS source (either from a released tarball or a git clone). All the commands below are to be run with the source directory as the working directory.
Configuring for building
Run the below commands once for configuring and setting up the build process.
Run autogen to generate the configure script.
$ ./autogen.sh
Once autogen completes successfully a configure script is generated. Run the configure script to generate the makefiles.
$ ./configure
If the above build requirements have been installed, running the configure script should give the below configure summary,
GlusterFS configure summary
===========================
FUSE client : yes
Infiniband verbs : yes
epoll IO multiplex : yes
argp-standalone : no
fusermount : yes
readline : yes
georeplication : yes
Linux-AIO : yes
Enable Debug : no
systemtap : no
Block Device xlator : yes
glupy : yes
Use syslog : yes
XML output : yes
QEMU Block formats : yes
Encryption xlator : yes
During development it is good to enable a debug build. To do this run configure with a '--enable-debug' flag.
$ ./configure --enable-debug
Further configuration flags can be found by running configure with a '--help' flag,
$ ./configure --help
Building
Once configured, GlusterFS can be built with a simple make command.
$ make
To speed up the build process on a multicore machine, add a '-jN' flag, where N is the number of parallel jobs.
Installing
Run 'make install' to install GlusterFS. By default, GlusterFS will be installed into '/usr/local' prefix. To change the install prefix, give the appropriate option to configure. If installing into the default prefix, you might need to use 'sudo' or 'su -c' to install.
$ sudo make install
Running GlusterFS
GlusterFS can be only run as root, so the following commands will need to be run as root. If you've installed into the default '/usr/local' prefix, add '/usr/local/sbin' and '/usr/local/bin' to your PATH before running the below commands.
A source install will generally not install any init scripts. So you will need to start glusterd manually. To manually start glusterd just run,
# glusterd
This will start glusterd and fork it into the background as a daemon process. You now run 'gluster' commands and make use of GlusterFS.
Building packages
Building RPMs
Building RPMs is really simple. On a RPM based system, for eg. Fedora, get the source and do the configuration steps as shown in the 'Building from Source' section. After the configuration step, run the following steps to build RPMs,
$ cd extras/LinuxRPM
$ make glusterrpms
This will create rpms from the source in 'extras/LinuxRPM'. (Note: You will need to install the rpmbuild requirements including rpmbuild and mock)
A more detailed description for building RPMs can be found at CompilingRPMS.